Tenses in Chinese language. 时态 中文的时态。

Tenses.
Tenses in Chinese language.
时态 中文的时态。

Learn AIFL method of teaching English.
学习AIFL英语教学方法。

（中文翻译如下）
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(Translation in Chinese is given below)

(A). PRESENT.
1. Present Indifinite.

Singular subjects +V1+s,es,ies
Plural subjects.+V1

I Speak.
I do not speak.
Do I speak?
Do I not speak?
What do I speak?
What do I not speak?

He speaks.
He does not speak.
Does he speak?
Does he not speak?
Where does he speak?
Where does he not speak?

2. Past Indefinite.
Subject. +V2

I spoke.
I did not speak.
Did I speak?
Did I not speak?
When did I speak?
When did I not speak?

3. Future Indefinite.
Subject+will,shall+VE

I shall speak.
I shall not speak.
Shall I speak?
Shall I not speak?
What will I speak?
What will I not speak?
———————————-
(B). CONTINUOUS.

1. Present Continuous.
I+am+Ving,
Plural subjects+Are+Ving
Singular subjects+is+Ving

I am speaking.
I am not speaking.
Am I speaking?
Am I not speaking?
Why am I speaking?
Why am I not speaking?

You are asking.
You are not asking.
Are you asking?
Are you not asking?
How are you asking ?
How are you not asking?

He is trying.
He is not trying.
Is he trying?
Is he not trying?
What is he trying?
What is he not trying?

2. Past Continuous.

Singular subject. +was+Ving
Plural subjects+were+Ving

I was getting.
I was not getting.
Was I getting?
Was I not getting?
Where was I getting?
Where was I not getting?

You were swimming.
You were not swimming.
Were you swimming? were you not swimming?
Where were you swimming?
Where were you not swimming?

(3) Future Continuous.
Subject+will,shall+Be+Ving

I will be making.
I will not be making.
Will I be making?
Will I not be making?
What will I be making?
What will not be making?
———————–
(C). PERFECT TENSE.

(1). Present Perfect.
Singular subject+Has+VE
Plural subject+Have+VE

I have understood.
I have not understood.
Have I understood?
Have I not understood?
What have I understood?
What have I not understood?

He has taken.
He had not taken.
Has he taken?
Has he not taken?
When has he taken?
When has he not taken?

(2). Past Perfect.
Subject+Had+VE

You had told.
You had not told.
Had you told?
Had you not told?
Why had you told?
Why had you not told?

(3). Future Perfect.
Subject+Will,Shall+Have+V3

They will have danced.
They will not have danced.
Will they have danced?
Will they not have danced?
Where will they have danced?
Where will they not have danced?
————————————
(D). PERFECT CONTINUOUS.

(1). Present Perfect Continuous.
Subject+Has,Have+Been+Ving+Time

You have been coming for two days.
You have not been coming for two days.
Have you been coming for two days?
Have you not been coming for two days?

He as been asking since morning.
He has not been asking since morning.
Has he been asking since morning?
Has he not been asking since morning?

(2). Past Perfect Continuous.
Subject+Had been+Ving

We had been running.
We had not been running.
Had we been running?
Had we not been running?

(3). Future Perfect Continuous.

Subject+Will,Shall+Have been+Ving

She will have been swimming.
She will not have been swimming.
Will she have been swimming?
Will she not have been swimming?
————
学习AIFL英语教学方法。

时态。
中文的时态。

（中文翻译如下）
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（一个）。当下。
1.呈现无限。

奇异科目+ V1 + s，es，ies
多个科目。+ V1

我说。
我不说。
我会说话吗？
我不说话吗？
我该说什么？
我什么不说？

他说。
他不会说话。
他会说话吗？
他不说话吗？
他在哪里说话？
他不在哪里说话？

2.过去无限期。
学科。 + V2

我说。
我没说话。
我说话了吗？
我不说话吗？
我什么时候说的？
我什么时候不说话？

3.未来无限期。
主题+会，应+ VE

我会说。
我不会说话。
我会说话吗？
我不说话吗？
我会说什么？
我不会说什么？
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（B）。连续。

1.现在持续。
I +时许+咏，
多个科目+ Are + Ving
奇异科目+是+ Ving

我在说话。
我不是在说话。
我说话吗？
我不说话吗？
我为什么说话？
我为什么不说话？

你在问。
你不是在问。
你在问吗？
你不问吗？
你好吗？
你怎么不问？

他正在努力。
他没有尝试。
他在尝试吗？
他不是在尝试吗？
他在尝试什么？
他没有尝试什么？

2.过去持续。

单一主题。 +是+咏
多个科目+ + Ving

我得到了。
我没有得到。
我来了吗？
我没有得到吗？
我在哪里？
我没去哪儿？

你在游泳
你没有游泳
你在游泳吗？你不游泳吗？
你在哪儿游泳？
你哪儿不游泳？

（3）未来持续。
主题+会，应+在+咏

我会做的。
我不会做。
我会做吗？
我不会做？
我将做什么？
什么不会做？
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（C）。完美的张力。

（1）。现在完美。
单一主题+ Has + VE
多个科目+有+ VE

我明白了。
我还没明白。
我明白了吗？
我不明白吗？
我明白了什么？
有什么我不明白的？

他已经服用了。
他没有服用。
他带走了吗？
他没有被带走吗？
他什么时候带走的？
他什么时候没有被带走？

（2）。过去完成时。
主语+只好+ VE

你告诉过了。
你没告诉过。
你告诉过吗？
你没告诉过吗？
你为什么告诉他？
你为什么不告诉？

（3）。未来完美。
主题+意志，难道+拥有+ V3

他们会跳舞。
他们不会跳舞。
他们会跳舞吗？
他们不会跳舞吗？
他们会在哪里跳舞？
他们哪里不会跳舞？
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（d）。完美连续。

（1）。现在完成进行时。
主题+了，有+去过+咏+时间

你已经来了两天。
你有两天没来。
你有两天来吗？
你有两天没有来吗？

他从早上起就一直在问。
他从早上起就没有问过。
从早上起他一直在问吗？
从早上起他没有问过吗？

（2）。过去完成时。
主题+曾经+ Ving

我们一直在跑。
我们没有跑步。
我们一直在跑吗？
我们没有跑步吗？

（3）。未来完美连续。

主题+意志，应该+ + Ving

她一直在游泳。
她不会游泳。
她一直在游泳吗？
她不会游泳吗？
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